{"id":32169,"date":"2026-05-15T17:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/?p=32169"},"modified":"2026-05-15T09:14:27","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T14:14:27","slug":"spain-celebrates-the-birth-of-a-10-kilogram-malayan-tapir-calf-after-20-years-of-work-and-the-milestone-matters-because-barely-2500-survive-in-the-wild","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/spain-celebrates-the-birth-of-a-10-kilogram-malayan-tapir-calf-after-20-years-of-work-and-the-milestone-matters-because-barely-2500-survive-in-the-wild\/32169\/","title":{"rendered":"Spain celebrates the birth of a 10-kilogram Malayan tapir calf after 20 years of work, and the milestone matters because barely 2,500 survive in the wild"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A Malayan tapir calf has been born in southern Spain, the first birth of this endangered species ever reported in the country. The newborn is estimated to weigh about 18 to 22 pounds, and <a href=\"https:\/\/fundacionbioparc.org\/en\/Malayan-tapir-conservation-in-Spain.-Malayan-tapir-birth-at-Bioparc-Fuengirola.\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">early updates<\/a> say both mother and calf are doing well as the baby learns to nurse and follow along.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is easy to file this under \u201ccute zoo news\u201d and keep scrolling. But conservation groups warn the Malayan tapir\u2019s rainforest home is being squeezed by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/a-coast-guard-patrol-intercepted-hundreds-of-packages-of-cocaine-on-the-high-seas-but-behind-that-record-lies-a-chain-of-deforestation-poisoned-rivers-and-rainforests-turned-into-clandestine-airstr\/26409\/\">deforestation<\/a>, farming, hunting, and even things like road deaths and pollution. So what does one birth in Europe really change?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A birth years in the making<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The calf arrived before dawn on Saturday, March 29, 2025, after a pregnancy of about 14 months, around 424 days, and the park said it had been able to do ultrasound checks right up to the final days. It also reported constant monitoring, including cameras, and described a quarantine period indoors while staff focused on feeding and steady development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Javier Vicent, who leads the zoology team, said the next step would be the calf\u2019s first supervised move into an outdoor area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-a00da4e5\">\n<div><div class=\"gb-looper-46613eed\">\n<div class=\"gb-loop-item gb-loop-item-a8390598 post-32159 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-environment resize-featured-image\">\n<h3 class=\"gb-text gb-text-24a51617\">Read More: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/camden-new-jersey-is-testing-something-that-seems-insignificant-and-has-managed-to-reduce-flooding-by-as-much-as-13-the-secret-lies-inside-the-home-and-isnt-a-majo\/32159\/\">Camden, New Jersey, is testing something that seems insignificant\u2026 and has managed to reduce flooding by as much as 13%: the secret lies \u201cinside the home\u201d and isn\u2019t a major construction project<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In late 2024, the same park had already outlined the groundwork behind the scenes. It described extra training, regular checks, and camera monitoring meant to reduce stress while still catching problems early, a bit like a baby monitor but for a species that rarely breeds in human care.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What a Malayan tapir is<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Malayan tapir is a large plant-eating mammal with a flexible nose that helps it pull leaves and shoots, and it is the only tapir species found in Asia. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mybis.gov.my\/art\/163\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Malaysian government biodiversity<\/a> profile lists the species as Endangered on the International Union for Conservation of Nature\u2019s Red List, describes adults as having a two-tone black-and-white body and babies as striped and spotted, and points to threats that include habitat loss, forests broken into smaller pieces, hunting, road deaths, and snares.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In size, this is no small animal. Conservation specialists describe adults as reaching about 6 to 8 feet long and weighing up to roughly 700 pounds, and they note that one estimate in Malaysia put the population at only 700 to 800 individuals as of 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why tapirs matter to forests<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Tapirs do more than walk through the undergrowth. The <a href=\"https:\/\/iucn.org\/our-union\/commissions\/group\/iucn-ssc-tapir-specialist-group\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tapir Specialist Group<\/a> describes them as seed spreaders and uses the phrase \u201cgardeners of the forest\u201d to capture their role in helping new plants grow as they move and feed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-8a507151\">\n<div><div class=\"gb-looper-425e90a1\">\n<div class=\"gb-loop-item gb-loop-item-ce4ca514 post-32133 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized resize-featured-image\">\n<h3 class=\"gb-text gb-text-20a837ba\">Read More: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/science-takes-a-closer-look-at-a-popular-sugar-substitute-scientists-have-discovered-that-the-healthy-sweetener-found-in-drinks-and-bars-could-according-to-a-study-weaken-the-barr\/32133\/\">Science takes a closer look at a popular sugar substitute: scientists have discovered that the \u201chealthy\u201d sweetener found in drinks and bars could, according to a study, weaken the barrier that protects the brain<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>This matters because a forest is not just trees standing still. It is also the constant movement of seeds, animals, and nutrients, and tapirs are part of that everyday circulation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How the European breeding plan works<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This Spanish birth is connected to a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/from-15-survivors-to-more-than-2300-giant-tortoises-have-returned-to-espanola-and-are-now-reprogramming-the-island-slowing-down-scrub-growth-and-pushing-the-landscape-toward-a-mor\/26264\/\">coordinated breeding effort<\/a> that began in 2003 and involves dozens of zoos working together. The aim is to manage pairings and transfers over time so the population in human care stays healthy and genetically diverse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The European Association of Zoos and Aquaria runs the Malayan tapir plan through its EAZA Ex Situ Programme, which is designed to keep an \u201cinsurance population\u201d in zoos. In practical terms, it is a backup plan that can buy time while conservation work continues in the species\u2019 natural range.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Early care can look quiet from the visitor side, but it is highly structured. In an April 2025 update, the park said the calf had begun exploring an outdoor enclosure with its mother in a progressive, controlled way, while the male was kept separate to keep things calm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1013\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/malayan-tapir-calf-bioparc-fuengirola-spain.jpg\" alt=\"Newborn Malayan tapir calf at BIOPARC Fuengirola linked to endangered species conservation efforts\" class=\"wp-image-32173\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/malayan-tapir-calf-bioparc-fuengirola-spain.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/malayan-tapir-calf-bioparc-fuengirola-spain-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/malayan-tapir-calf-bioparc-fuengirola-spain-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/malayan-tapir-calf-bioparc-fuengirola-spain-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/malayan-tapir-calf-bioparc-fuengirola-spain-150x84.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">BIOPARC Fuengirola announced the birth of Spain\u2019s first Malayan tapir calf after years of coordinated conservation and breeding work.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A tiny calf and a long watch list<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Veterinarian Adri\u00e1n Mart\u00ednez told Spain\u2019s public broadcaster <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rtve.es\/noticias\/20250402\/primera-cria-tapir-malayo-espana-2500-ejemplares\/16517830.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">RTVE<\/a> that the birth is \u201cgreat news for conservation\u201d and a \u201cgenetic reserve for the future.\u201d He also said the species is difficult to manage in captivity and pointed to the continued reduction of natural habitat as the main threat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-78b1c550\">\n<div><div class=\"gb-looper-f6e026b2\">\n<div class=\"gb-loop-item gb-loop-item-bb5027d5 post-32125 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-science resize-featured-image\">\n<h3 class=\"gb-text gb-text-1ea63f5b\">Read More: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/unam-scientists-discover-an-army-of-bacteria-in-mexico-with-the-potential-to-help-agriculture-and-the-microscopic-force-could-work-where-chemicals-fail\/32125\/\">UNAM scientists discover an \u2018army\u2019 of bacteria in Mexico with the potential to help agriculture, and the microscopic force could work where chemicals fail<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Later updates from the park described a careful reintroduction process so the young tapir could eventually share outdoor space with both parents. In the same report, the park pointed to an estimated wild population of fewer than 2,500 mature individuals and cited deforestation, hunting, and habitat fragmentation as ongoing pressures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why genetics keeps coming up<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cGenetic diversity\u201d can sound like lab language, but the basic idea is simple. The more different family lines a species has, the better its odds of staying healthy when disease, food changes, or extreme weather hit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Researchers also use genetics to understand how isolated populations are from each other. A 2022 study on Malayan tapirs in the Malay Peninsula used <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/in-a-cave-near-arar-in-northern-saudi-arabia-they-found-complete-bodies-of-naturally-mummified-cheetahs-and-scientists-remain-amazed-at-how-impossible-it-is-to-preserve-a-mammal-i\/30039\/\">genetic evidence<\/a> to map population structure, information that can help conservation planners think about where habitat connections matter most.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The official press release has been published on the <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioparcfuengirola.es\/en\/Bioparc-Fuengirola--a-conservation-milestone--birth-of-the-first-Malayan-tapir-calf-in-Spain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BIOPARC Fuengirola<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Malayan tapir calf has been born in southern Spain, the first birth of this endangered species ever reported in &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Spain celebrates the birth of a 10-kilogram Malayan tapir calf after 20 years of work, and the milestone matters because barely 2,500 survive in the wild\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/spain-celebrates-the-birth-of-a-10-kilogram-malayan-tapir-calf-after-20-years-of-work-and-the-milestone-matters-because-barely-2500-survive-in-the-wild\/32169\/#more-32169\" aria-label=\"Read more about Spain celebrates the birth of a 10-kilogram Malayan tapir calf after 20 years of work, and the milestone matters because barely 2,500 survive in the wild\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":32172,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environment","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32169"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32169\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32189,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32169\/revisions\/32189"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32172"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}