{"id":4339,"date":"2024-07-21T11:50:22","date_gmt":"2024-07-21T15:50:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/?p=4339"},"modified":"2024-07-21T11:50:22","modified_gmt":"2024-07-21T15:50:22","slug":"hydrogen-ammonia-engine-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/hydrogen-ammonia-engine-2\/4339\/","title":{"rendered":"The end of hydrogen is this new freezing-fuel engine: Not known in America, but it&#8217;s the future"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tesla remains self-absorbed with EVs, and Japan is developing a powerful <strong>hydrogen<\/strong> industry rivaling South Korea. But what if we found an even better fuel? That&#8217;s what an international team of experts has come up with, with a proposal that we don&#8217;t know about in America and that, while they&#8217;ve called it &#8220;dangerous,&#8221; isn&#8217;t dangerous at all. This is the first &#8220;freezing\u00a0<strong>engine<\/strong>&#8221; that shatters all efficiency records with a new type of combustion that we have never seen before.<\/p>\n<h2>This new engine is better than hydrogen. It&#8217;s not known in America, but it&#8217;s the future<\/h2>\n<p>The industry will therefore benefit from IHI Power Systems, together with ClassNK\u2019s recent milestone in ammonia-burning, the IHI Low Speed Single Cycle 2-stroke engine. The undertaking started in October 2021 when NYK Line, Japan Engine Corporation, IHI Power Systems, and Nihon Shipyard Consortium <strong>were awarded under the Green Innovation Fund Project<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Its purpose was to design and market a ship with a domestically developed ammonia-fueled engine. The 280 mm bore four-stroke ammonia-fueled marine engine produced IHI Power Systems started a trial operation in its Ota plant in Gunma Prefecture, Japan at the beginning of 2023.<\/p>\n<h3>Experts have tested the first ammonia engine, and these are the results<\/h3>\n<p>The tests were successful, since the engine <strong>could work stably at an 80% ammonia fuel co-firing ratio<\/strong>. Comparing ammonia to hydrogen, the former has several advantages as a marine fuel. Ammonia does not emit CO2 on combustion, and thus its use is probably more friendly to the environment than that of hydrogen.<\/p>\n<p>Also, ammonia is less problematic in the aspects of storage and transport, since it can be easily liquefied at a comparatively lower pressure. The tests that have been recently performed by IHI Power Systems and ClassNK show very good coefficients, such as these two that we highlight:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The usage of ammonia <strong>less than 80% as fuel<\/strong> and co-firing with other fossil fuels to successfully test the engine without any emission of dinitrogen monoxide.<\/li>\n<li>Its greenhouse impact was about <strong>300 times higher than that of CO2<\/strong>. Also, there was no ammonia leakage observed when the demonstration equipment was running, or after it had been shut down, showing that the system is safe.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Japan is now taking the lead again, but not on hydrogen: A new, &#8220;toxic&#8221; fuel to be developed<\/h2>\n<p>Land-based tests can therefore be viewed as a major achievement in the amelioration of ammonia-fueled vessels. The next phase is to integrate the engine into an Ammonia-fueled Tugboat, <strong>which was set to launch past June 2024<\/strong>. The current NYK Line\u2019s partners in the consortium are Japan Engine Corporation, IHI Power Systems, Nihon Shipyard, and ClassNK.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to the A-Tug, the consortium is also working on a 250-mm bore engine for afine ammonia-gas carrier, the delivery of which is set for October 2026. It will be the first ship in the world to be powered by ammonia and will be a crucial element of the ammonia-marine fuel market\u2019s development.<\/p>\n<h3>The consortium is going beyond the ammonia engine: Future plans, in detail<\/h3>\n<p>However, the activities of the consortium do not stop at constructing said engines and their technologies. They are also involved in the formulation of new global standards for the <strong>usage of ammonia that is as fuel on the<\/strong> sea, focusing on ClassNK and Japan\u2019s Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT).<\/p>\n<p>Ammonia engines will again not only help in reducing the carbon footprints around the world but also in helping the maritime industry in Japan. Being an island nation, it&#8217;s highly dependent and rely on seaways for imports and exports; therefore, the maritime industry is an important component of the country&#8217;s security.<\/p>\n<p>What do you think of this <strong>ammonia engine<\/strong> that puts an end to <strong>hydrogen<\/strong>? The Japanese industry is very concerned, and rightly so, since it is easier to develop a network of refueling stations for this fuel. We&#8217;re having a hard time with the electric filling stations, imagine if we had to develop another one for <strong>FCEVs<\/strong>. What&#8217;s more, we have done research with official data, and the results are stubborn: we do not reach a hundred in all of America.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tesla remains self-absorbed with EVs, and Japan is developing a powerful hydrogen industry rivaling South Korea. But what if we &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"The end of hydrogen is this new freezing-fuel engine: Not known in America, but it&#8217;s the future\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/hydrogen-ammonia-engine-2\/4339\/#more-4339\" aria-label=\"Read more about The end of hydrogen is this new freezing-fuel engine: Not known in America, but it&#8217;s the future\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4345,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mobility","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4339","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4339"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4339\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4345"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoticias.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}