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Sweden just did it — The perfect flight fuel that beats hydrogen and electricity

by Laila A.
July 25, 2025
in Mobility
Sweden fuel perfect

Credits: Heart Aerospace

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With the aviation industry opting to go green, Sweden can proudly say they just did it! Sweden has taken such an advanced step all thanks to Heart Aerospace, a Swedish startup in the aerospace industry. The startup’s hybrid-electric aircraft, the ES-30 utilizes the perfect fuel to enable it to takeoff and this is a fuel that beats hydrogen and electricity. Being used in the ES-30 is Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF), a type of clean-burning fuel that allows aircrafts to fly without being plagued by the guilt of having caused harm to the climate. Swedish engineering is behind this incredible SAF.

Understanding SAF and what it means for flights?

All thanks to Swedish development, Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) has offered an alternative fuel option, and this fuel is created using cooking oil, algae, as well as agricultural waste. CO₂ emissions are fully reduced by 80% making the fuel one of the best alternatives for carbon.

SAF is seen as the most desirable fuel as it is compatible with aircraft infrastructure in that are already in existence. This fuel source can be effortlessly blended with traditional jet fuel and can be adapted to modern jet engines without requiring any adjustments.

This new SAF fuel by Swedish engineers works well with extended-range propulsion systems and it becomes evident in the ES-30 aircraft which can fly to about 800 kilometers when utilizing SAF in reserve generators. In battery-only mode, the aircraft can merely fly to about 200 kilometers. Only the best technologies have been combined.

The hybrid-electric combination

Sweden made its mark in terms of ensuring cleaner cities, but Sweden is now establishing itself as a leader in the aerospace industry that is also moving towards a cleaner climate agenda. The Gothenburg-based company, Heart Aerospace surely is making its mark by engineering the ES-30 which is a 30-seat hybrid-electric aircraft more geared towards short haul flights.

The Heart X1 was revealed in 2024, and it was the model meant specifically for ground testing. The full electric test flight will take place in 2025, and the idea is for hybrid-electric flights to follow shortly thereafter in 2026. Thus, the ES-30 will result in takeoffs leaving behind no emissions. The ES-30 will be greater for shorter routes.

This overall design makes it possible for aircrafts like the ES-30 to takeoff from smaller airports and this has increased the need for new regional airports. Since innovative agency, Vinnova, supports the ES-30, this ES-30 boasts some locally developed technologies that will improve lifting and lead to noise reductions.

600 kW to soar the skies offering a cleaner than hydrogen alternative that is more powerful than conventional fuels, ZeroAvia, too, is taking the cleaner fuel agenda to the skies and Sweden surely is following suit.

Sweden’s newer aviation motive: global and local benefits

Sweden is occupied with not only creating a future pathway for the global aviation industry but seems to be testing and utilizing such cleaner agenda at home. SAS, Swedavia, and Braathens Regional Airlines are contributing to such operational trials. Hybrid-electric flights is perhaps a dream come true and not just a dream far out of reach.

On the global front, AirAsia, Southeast Asia’s low-cost airline, has joined forces with Heart Aerospace’s Industry Advisory Board securing 250 firm orders for the ES-30, and it looks as if the 250-order amount is soon to increase to 500.

Sustainable flying- not only an option for Sweden

SAF spells better reliability and range while electric propulsion seems best for the short haul. Sweden is offering passengers the chance to fly without the worry of harming the climate in any way when they fly. The ES-30 is not at all merely a plane, it is setting the way forward for sustainable air travel options and Sweden is establishing its mark at the finish line.

While Sweden is stepping up its climate friendly flying game, American airlines is looking to reinvent flight with a historic project.

 

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